Selecting the material depends on the installation environment and load requirements. Ductile Iron (GJS 500-7) is the industry standard for high-traffic areas due to its superior strength-to-weight ratio and impact resistance. For residential areas or sidewalks, Composite/FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) is increasingly popular because it is corrosion-resistant, lightweight, and has no scrap value, which effectively prevents theft. If the project is in a coastal area, ensure the material has high UV stability and chemical resistance.