Selecting the appropriate technology depends on the intended environment. For backcountry hiking, a 0.1-micron hollow fiber membrane is standard for removing 99.999% of bacteria and protozoa. However, if the target market involves international travel or viral-risk areas, you must source purifiers equipped with electroadsorptive media or UV-C LED technology to eliminate viruses, which are too small for standard mechanical filters. For taste improvement, ensure the unit includes an activated carbon core to reduce chemicals and heavy metals.