Quality evaluation depends on the species (Panax ginseng vs. Panax quinquefolius), age, and processing method. Buyers should prioritize 6-year-old roots, as this is when ginsenoside content peaks. For Red Ginseng, check for a uniform reddish-brown color and a firm, translucent texture without a hollow core. For White Ginseng, ensure the roots are well-dried (moisture content <12%) to prevent mold during transit. Always request the Main Root to Lateral Root ratio specifications, as the main body holds higher market value.